The field of third-party reproduction has evolved to establish rigorous standards for the selection and care of gestational carriers (GCs). From comprehensive medical screenings to psychological evaluations, the industry prioritizes the well-being of everyone involved—gestational carriers, intended parents, and, most importantly, the future child.

A review in Fertility and Sterility highlights the depth of consideration that goes into choosing an optimal gestational carrier. Medical and reproductive factors, such as obstetric history and overall health, are carefully assessed to promote the safest and most successful pregnancy outcomes. Research continues to refine these criteria, ensuring that each match is made with the highest level of medical insight.

Beyond the physical aspects, psychological evaluations remain a cornerstone of the process. Industry standards ensure that potential GCs undergo thorough screenings to assess their emotional readiness, motivations, and ability to navigate the complexities of a gestational journey. These evaluations need to be conducted by experienced mental health professionals, as they help protect both the carrier and the intended parents, fostering positive and ethical arrangements.

Ethical considerations are also central to third-party reproduction. Fertility professionals are committed to ensuring fully informed consent, safeguarding against coercion, and supporting GCs throughout the entire process. The emphasis on autonomy, transparency, and respect for the carrier’s well-being reflects the industry’s dedication to ethical and responsible practices.

With advancements in research and evolving best practices, the field of gestational surrogacy continues to uphold the highest standards. These safeguards are not just about achieving successful pregnancies—they’re about ensuring that every person involved in the process is supported, protected, and treated with the care they deserve.

At Sweet Springs Consultation and Assessment, I provide thorough psychological evaluations for gestational carriers to ensure they are fully prepared for the journey ahead. This process goes beyond just an evaluation—it’s about supporting the emotional health of the GC, identifying any potential concerns, and helping intended parents feel confident that their carrier is psychologically well-prepared for the experience. By taking a thoughtful, research-informed approach, I help facilitate stable, ethical, and emotionally sound surrogacy arrangements that benefit everyone involved.

References:

Kim H. H. (2020). Selecting the optimal gestational carrier: medical, reproductive, and ethical considerations. Fertility and sterility, 113(5), 892–896. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.03.024

Dr. Diederich and Sweet Springs Consultation and Assessment, can help you navigate through the steps of third-party production, considerations around donating your embryos, egg donor evaluations, sperm donor evaluations, and evaluations of gestational carriers. Whether you are in Pennsylvania, New York, Hawaii or in one of the other PsyPact states that Dr. Diederich can practice in virtually, she can help you along your journey.